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#78 Crushed Stone in Illinois

Illinois clay can hold moisture, so #78 Crushed Stone belongs in an open drainage or paver-bedding course, not a dense pad.

  • Size: About 1/8 inch to 1/2 inch
  • Grading: #78, washed with little to no fines
  • Type: Angular crushed stone
  • Supplied as: #78 or the closest local equivalent; we confirm the exact material before delivery

From $447 for 1 ton, delivery included (larger loads cost significantly less per ton)

Free delivery included

Free delivery anywhere in Illinois

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Everything You Need to Know About #78 Crushed Stone

Size and Grading

Size
About 1/8 inch to 1/2 inch
Grading
#78, washed with little to no fines
Type
Angular crushed stone
Supplied as
#78 or the closest local equivalent; we confirm the exact material before delivery

Treating #78 Crushed Stone as though it will form a dense pad is a common placement mistake. The material is washed, angular chip stone with few fines, so it does not have the fine content needed to make a tightly closed course. Its role is in drainage layers, around pipe, and in permeable paver, walkway, or patio bedding where the stone layer needs to remain open.

Flat prairie clay can drain slowly in Illinois, and northern freeze-thaw conditions can keep moisture in a project area. Use #78 Crushed Stone around drainage pipe or in the paving layer intended to pass moisture, rather than mixing it into a fine-filled section of the build. This keeps the material doing the job its grading supports. Local aggregate naming can differ, so #78 Crushed Stone may be provided as the closest local equivalent, with the material confirmed before delivery.

Quickly Calculate How Much You Need

Material: #78 Crushed Stone

Need help figuring out the right amount? We can help!

Call or text us at (847) 469-1546 and we'll help you calculate the right quantity for your project.

Not sure how much you need? The Stone Calculator has depth guides, coverage charts and worked examples for this material.

Common Uses

Permeable Paver Bedding

For permeable pavers, use this small stone in the setting bed and joints so water can filter downward through the paver surface.

Drainage Layers

For drainage through prairie clay, place clean chips along foundation edges, behind retaining walls, and below walkways.

Pipe Bedding

Set drain and utility pipe in small angular stone for even support without gaps around the line.

Walkway & Patio Base

Under patios, paths, and shed pads, this material forms a compacted layer that lets water pass through.

Why Choose #78 Crushed Stone

Free Draining

Washed chips contain little to no fines, leaving water a quick path through the layer.

Locks in Place

Angular pieces bind together instead of shifting like rounded gravel, helping the placed layer hold its position.

Easy to Spread

On confined residential sites, the small chips can be spread with a rake and leveled by hand.

One Stone, Many Jobs

Use it across a project for base layers, drainage, and bedding.

Frequently Asked Questions About #78 Crushed Stone